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My Skylight Is Leaking — What Does a Skylight Replacement in Sunnyvale Involve?

My Skylight Is Leaking — What Does a Skylight Replacement in Sunnyvale Involve?

New pipe boot flashings and the new skylight being set during a skylight replacement on Tasman Drive in Sunnyvale, CA
Case Study · Sunnyvale, CA · Skylight Replacement

A nine-year-old skylight on Tasman Drive in Sunnyvale was leaking around its edges, so we replaced the entire assembly in a single day: old unit out, new synthetic underlayment around the opening, a new skylight set with metal step flashing woven into the shingle courses, new pipe boots nearby, and fresh shingles cut tight to the curb. The leak stopped at the roof — which is the part that has to happen before any ceiling patch or coat of paint is worth doing.

New pipe boot flashings and the new skylight being set during a skylight replacement on Tasman Drive in Sunnyvale, CA

My Skylight Is Leaking — What Does a Skylight Replacement in Sunnyvale Involve?

A skylight replacement means removing the old unit and rebuilding the waterproofing around the opening, not just swapping the glass. On this Sunnyvale job we pulled the nine-year-old skylight and the shingles around it, cap-nailed new synthetic underlayment across the deck at the perimeter, set the new skylight with metal step flashing interleaved into the courses, replaced two nearby pipe boot flashings, and re-shingled tight to the curb. Almost every skylight leak we open up starts at the flashing and the perimeter seal rather than the glass, so rebuilding that flashing is the repair. Do it properly and the ceiling stain downstairs becomes a cosmetic job instead of a recurring one.

The Home & the Challenge

Nine Years Old and Already Letting Water In

The home is a single-story house on Tasman Drive in Sunnyvale, and the homeowner was on site the whole day. The skylight was about nine years old — young enough that he reasonably expected more life out of it, old enough that the perimeter seal and flashing had quietly given up. That is the classic profile of a skylight leak, and it is why the glass almost never turns out to be the culprit. On this one you could see it from the roof before anything came apart: moss establishing itself along the low edge, an apron flashing that had lifted away from the shingles, and a sealant bead that had gone brittle and pulled loose. Water was not coming through the skylight. It was going around it.

Nine-year-old skylight before replacement with moss along the low edge and lifted apron flashing, Sunnyvale CA
The original skylight before removal — moss along the low edge and an apron flashing lifting away from the shingle course below it.
The removed nine-year-old skylight unit on the roof with brittle sealant beads left on the shingles, Sunnyvale CA
The nine-year-old unit off the opening. The brittle strands of sealant left on the shingles were what the original perimeter waterproofing had come down to.
The Solution

A New Skylight — and a Rebuilt Water Barrier Around It

Dropping a new unit into the old flashing would have left the actual failure point untouched, so we replaced the whole assembly. New synthetic underlayment went down across the deck around the opening as a secondary water barrier, the new skylight was set on the curb, and metal step flashing was woven into the shingle courses on the way up the roof rather than caulked on top of them. Sealant has a role in this work, but it is the backup — the shingles and the metal do the waterproofing, and the underlayment beneath catches anything that ever gets past them. That layering is the single biggest reason a properly replaced skylight does not start leaking again in three winters. It is the same standard we hold on every skylight installation and replacement we do.

The Process

Old Unit Out, Deck Inspected, New Flashing In

The crew started by pulling the shingle courses back well beyond the skylight itself, then lifted the old unit out. That extra few feet of tear-back is deliberate: it is the only way to actually see the roof deck and the sheathing around the opening, which is exactly where a long-running leak would have left rot or staining. This is the step that answers the question every homeowner with a ceiling stain is really asking — what is going on up there that I cannot see?

Roofers pulling back shingle courses around the skylight opening during replacement in Sunnyvale, CA
Pulling the shingle courses back around the skylight so the deck and the old flashing were fully exposed — no working blind around the edges.
New synthetic underlayment cap-nailed around the skylight opening in Sunnyvale, CA
The opening with the old unit out and new synthetic underlayment cap-nailed around the perimeter — the secondary barrier that catches anything getting past the surface.

With the deck checked and the underlayment down, the new skylight went in and the step flashing was set course by course as the shingles went back on. While the crew was up there they also replaced the two pipe boot flashings near the skylight, since cracked boots are the next most common leak source on a roof of this age and there is no sense leaving a nine-year-old one next to brand-new work. The shingles were then cut tight around the curb for a clean, watertight finish, the roof was swept and magnet-rolled, and the homeowner walked the job before the crew left. Start to finish, it was a single day.

The Results

Before vs. After

FeatureBeforeAfter
Skylight unitNine-year-old original, leaking at the perimeterNew skylight set on a rebuilt, properly flashed opening
Perimeter waterproofingA surface sealant bead, dried and pulled looseSynthetic underlayment plus metal step flashing woven into the shingles
Pipe boot flashingsOriginal boots, same age as the failing skylightTwo new pipe boots installed while the crew was on the roof
Shingles around the openingWeathered, with moss along the low edgeFresh shingles cut tight to the curb
InteriorActive leak showing around the skylight shaftDry — drywall repair and paint can proceed safely
TimelineCompleted in one day, homeowner on site throughout
Two new pipe boot flashings installed on the shingle roof during the Sunnyvale skylight replacement
Two new pipe boot flashings set on fresh galvanized bases with sealed fasteners — replaced while the crew was already on the roof, because a nine-year-old boot next to a brand-new skylight is just the next leak waiting its turn.
Why It Matters

Why Skylight Leaks Sneak Up on Sunnyvale Homeowners

Our weather is very good at hiding this failure. Five or six rainless months bake the sealant and the gaskets around a skylight until they shrink and crack, and then the first serious atmospheric river of the winter finds the gap. Because the leak only shows during heavy, wind-driven rain, it reads as minor — but each storm has been wetting the deck and the drywall in the shaft. Skylights are also the one roof penetration whose failure you see from the couch: the shaft carries water straight to a visible ceiling, which is genuinely lucky, because a pipe boot failing the same way would soak an attic for a year before anyone noticed. If you are seeing a ring near yours, treat it as early information, not a disaster. That is how we handle roofing work throughout Sunnyvale — find the actual entry point, rebuild it properly, and keep the repair small.

Questions

What Homeowners Ask Us About Leaking Skylights

Should I repair or replace a leaking skylight?

If the unit itself is sound and only the flashing has failed, re-flashing it can be the right call. Once the perimeter seal has gone brittle and the flashing has deformed — which is what we found on this Sunnyvale job at nine years old — replacing the unit and the flashing together is the repair that actually lasts. A reseal on a skylight in that condition typically buys one season, and you pay for the tear-back and the shingle work twice.

Do I need to worry about mold from a skylight leak?

Caught at the faint-ring stage, it is usually localized to the drywall right at the skylight shaft rather than a wall-opening emergency. The signals worth acting on are drywall that feels soft or spongy, a stain that keeps growing after the roof is fixed, or a musty smell in the room. We inspect the roof deck and sheathing around the opening as part of every skylight replacement, so you find out what the water actually reached before you close anything up.

How soon can I patch and paint the ceiling after a skylight replacement?

Stop the leak first, then let the drywall dry completely — usually a week or more of dry conditions — before you patch. Prime the stain with a stain-blocking primer rather than painting straight over it, or the tannins will bleed back through your new paint within weeks. Homeowners who patch and paint before the roof work is done almost always end up doing the ceiling twice.

Seeing a Stain Near Your Skylight?

We will get on the roof, find where the water is actually getting in, and tell you straight whether it is a re-flash or a full replacement. See more finished work in our roofing projects.

About the Author
Gina K

Gina K. writes about Bay Area roofing for Lifetime Roofing & Renovation, drawing on the team's 16+ years of experience and 1,000+ completed roofs across Silicon Valley.

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